We are left with following problem, upon which TcT provides the certificate YES(?,O(n^1)). Strict Trs: { f(X) -> n__f(X) , f(f(a())) -> c(n__f(n__g(n__f(n__a())))) , a() -> n__a() , g(X) -> n__g(X) , activate(X) -> X , activate(n__f(X)) -> f(activate(X)) , activate(n__g(X)) -> g(activate(X)) , activate(n__a()) -> a() } Obligation: runtime complexity Answer: YES(?,O(n^1)) The problem is match-bounded by 2. The enriched problem is compatible with the following automaton. { f_0(3) -> 1 , f_0(4) -> 1 , f_0(5) -> 1 , f_0(6) -> 1 , f_1(9) -> 8 , f_1(9) -> 9 , a_0() -> 2 , a_1() -> 8 , a_1() -> 9 , c_0(3) -> 3 , c_0(3) -> 8 , c_0(3) -> 9 , c_0(4) -> 3 , c_0(4) -> 8 , c_0(4) -> 9 , c_0(5) -> 3 , c_0(5) -> 8 , c_0(5) -> 9 , c_0(6) -> 3 , c_0(6) -> 8 , c_0(6) -> 9 , c_2(9) -> 8 , c_2(9) -> 9 , n__f_0(3) -> 4 , n__f_0(3) -> 8 , n__f_0(3) -> 9 , n__f_0(4) -> 4 , n__f_0(4) -> 8 , n__f_0(4) -> 9 , n__f_0(5) -> 4 , n__f_0(5) -> 8 , n__f_0(5) -> 9 , n__f_0(6) -> 4 , n__f_0(6) -> 8 , n__f_0(6) -> 9 , n__f_1(3) -> 1 , n__f_1(4) -> 1 , n__f_1(5) -> 1 , n__f_1(6) -> 1 , n__f_2(9) -> 8 , n__f_2(9) -> 9 , n__g_0(3) -> 5 , n__g_0(3) -> 8 , n__g_0(3) -> 9 , n__g_0(4) -> 5 , n__g_0(4) -> 8 , n__g_0(4) -> 9 , n__g_0(5) -> 5 , n__g_0(5) -> 8 , n__g_0(5) -> 9 , n__g_0(6) -> 5 , n__g_0(6) -> 8 , n__g_0(6) -> 9 , n__g_1(3) -> 7 , n__g_1(4) -> 7 , n__g_1(5) -> 7 , n__g_1(6) -> 7 , n__g_2(9) -> 8 , n__g_2(9) -> 9 , n__a_0() -> 6 , n__a_0() -> 8 , n__a_0() -> 9 , n__a_1() -> 2 , n__a_2() -> 8 , n__a_2() -> 9 , g_0(3) -> 7 , g_0(4) -> 7 , g_0(5) -> 7 , g_0(6) -> 7 , g_1(9) -> 8 , g_1(9) -> 9 , activate_0(3) -> 8 , activate_0(4) -> 8 , activate_0(5) -> 8 , activate_0(6) -> 8 , activate_1(3) -> 9 , activate_1(4) -> 9 , activate_1(5) -> 9 , activate_1(6) -> 9 } Hurray, we answered YES(?,O(n^1))