Termination w.r.t. Q of the given QTRS could be proven:

(0) Obligation:

Q restricted rewrite system:
The TRS R consists of the following rules:

active(f(g(X), Y)) → mark(f(X, f(g(X), Y)))
active(f(X1, X2)) → f(active(X1), X2)
active(g(X)) → g(active(X))
f(mark(X1), X2) → mark(f(X1, X2))
g(mark(X)) → mark(g(X))
proper(f(X1, X2)) → f(proper(X1), proper(X2))
proper(g(X)) → g(proper(X))
f(ok(X1), ok(X2)) → ok(f(X1, X2))
g(ok(X)) → ok(g(X))
top(mark(X)) → top(proper(X))
top(ok(X)) → top(active(X))

Q is empty.

(1) DependencyPairsProof (EQUIVALENT transformation)

Using Dependency Pairs [AG00,LPAR04] we result in the following initial DP problem.

(2) Obligation:

Q DP problem:
The TRS P consists of the following rules:

ACTIVE(f(g(X), Y)) → F(X, f(g(X), Y))
ACTIVE(f(X1, X2)) → F(active(X1), X2)
ACTIVE(f(X1, X2)) → ACTIVE(X1)
ACTIVE(g(X)) → G(active(X))
ACTIVE(g(X)) → ACTIVE(X)
F(mark(X1), X2) → F(X1, X2)
G(mark(X)) → G(X)
PROPER(f(X1, X2)) → F(proper(X1), proper(X2))
PROPER(f(X1, X2)) → PROPER(X1)
PROPER(f(X1, X2)) → PROPER(X2)
PROPER(g(X)) → G(proper(X))
PROPER(g(X)) → PROPER(X)
F(ok(X1), ok(X2)) → F(X1, X2)
G(ok(X)) → G(X)
TOP(mark(X)) → TOP(proper(X))
TOP(mark(X)) → PROPER(X)
TOP(ok(X)) → TOP(active(X))
TOP(ok(X)) → ACTIVE(X)

The TRS R consists of the following rules:

active(f(g(X), Y)) → mark(f(X, f(g(X), Y)))
active(f(X1, X2)) → f(active(X1), X2)
active(g(X)) → g(active(X))
f(mark(X1), X2) → mark(f(X1, X2))
g(mark(X)) → mark(g(X))
proper(f(X1, X2)) → f(proper(X1), proper(X2))
proper(g(X)) → g(proper(X))
f(ok(X1), ok(X2)) → ok(f(X1, X2))
g(ok(X)) → ok(g(X))
top(mark(X)) → top(proper(X))
top(ok(X)) → top(active(X))

Q is empty.
We have to consider all minimal (P,Q,R)-chains.

(3) DependencyGraphProof (EQUIVALENT transformation)

The approximation of the Dependency Graph [LPAR04,FROCOS05,EDGSTAR] contains 5 SCCs with 7 less nodes.

(4) Complex Obligation (AND)

(5) Obligation:

Q DP problem:
The TRS P consists of the following rules:

G(ok(X)) → G(X)
G(mark(X)) → G(X)

The TRS R consists of the following rules:

active(f(g(X), Y)) → mark(f(X, f(g(X), Y)))
active(f(X1, X2)) → f(active(X1), X2)
active(g(X)) → g(active(X))
f(mark(X1), X2) → mark(f(X1, X2))
g(mark(X)) → mark(g(X))
proper(f(X1, X2)) → f(proper(X1), proper(X2))
proper(g(X)) → g(proper(X))
f(ok(X1), ok(X2)) → ok(f(X1, X2))
g(ok(X)) → ok(g(X))
top(mark(X)) → top(proper(X))
top(ok(X)) → top(active(X))

Q is empty.
We have to consider all minimal (P,Q,R)-chains.

(6) QDPOrderProof (EQUIVALENT transformation)

We use the reduction pair processor [LPAR04].

The following pairs can be oriented strictly and are deleted.

G(ok(X)) → G(X)

The remaining pairs can at least be oriented weakly.
Used ordering: SCNP Order with the following components:
Level mapping:
Top level AFS:
G(x0, x1)  =  G(x0, x1)

Tags:
G has argument tags [0,0] and root tag 0

Comparison: MAX
Underlying order for the size change arcs and the rules of R:
Combined order from the following AFS and order.
G(x1)  =  G
ok(x1)  =  ok(x1)
mark(x1)  =  x1

Recursive path order with status [RPO].
Quasi-Precedence:

ok₁ > G

Status:

G: multiset
ok₁: multiset

The following usable rules [FROCOS05] were oriented: none

(7) Obligation:

Q DP problem:
The TRS P consists of the following rules:

G(mark(X)) → G(X)

The TRS R consists of the following rules:

active(f(g(X), Y)) → mark(f(X, f(g(X), Y)))
active(f(X1, X2)) → f(active(X1), X2)
active(g(X)) → g(active(X))
f(mark(X1), X2) → mark(f(X1, X2))
g(mark(X)) → mark(g(X))
proper(f(X1, X2)) → f(proper(X1), proper(X2))
proper(g(X)) → g(proper(X))
f(ok(X1), ok(X2)) → ok(f(X1, X2))
g(ok(X)) → ok(g(X))
top(mark(X)) → top(proper(X))
top(ok(X)) → top(active(X))

Q is empty.
We have to consider all minimal (P,Q,R)-chains.

(8) QDPOrderProof (EQUIVALENT transformation)

We use the reduction pair processor [LPAR04].

The following pairs can be oriented strictly and are deleted.

G(mark(X)) → G(X)

The remaining pairs can at least be oriented weakly.
Used ordering: SCNP Order with the following components:
Level mapping:
Top level AFS:
G(x0, x1)  =  G(x0, x1)

Tags:
G has argument tags [0,0] and root tag 0

Comparison: MAX
Underlying order for the size change arcs and the rules of R:
Combined order from the following AFS and order.
G(x1)  =  G
mark(x1)  =  mark(x1)

Recursive path order with status [RPO].
Quasi-Precedence:

[G, mark₁]

Status:

G: multiset
mark₁: multiset

The following usable rules [FROCOS05] were oriented: none

(9) Obligation:

Q DP problem:
P is empty.
The TRS R consists of the following rules:

active(f(g(X), Y)) → mark(f(X, f(g(X), Y)))
active(f(X1, X2)) → f(active(X1), X2)
active(g(X)) → g(active(X))
f(mark(X1), X2) → mark(f(X1, X2))
g(mark(X)) → mark(g(X))
proper(f(X1, X2)) → f(proper(X1), proper(X2))
proper(g(X)) → g(proper(X))
f(ok(X1), ok(X2)) → ok(f(X1, X2))
g(ok(X)) → ok(g(X))
top(mark(X)) → top(proper(X))
top(ok(X)) → top(active(X))

Q is empty.
We have to consider all minimal (P,Q,R)-chains.

(10) PisEmptyProof (EQUIVALENT transformation)

The TRS P is empty. Hence, there is no (P,Q,R) chain.

(11) TRUE

(12) Obligation:

Q DP problem:
The TRS P consists of the following rules:

F(ok(X1), ok(X2)) → F(X1, X2)
F(mark(X1), X2) → F(X1, X2)

The TRS R consists of the following rules:

active(f(g(X), Y)) → mark(f(X, f(g(X), Y)))
active(f(X1, X2)) → f(active(X1), X2)
active(g(X)) → g(active(X))
f(mark(X1), X2) → mark(f(X1, X2))
g(mark(X)) → mark(g(X))
proper(f(X1, X2)) → f(proper(X1), proper(X2))
proper(g(X)) → g(proper(X))
f(ok(X1), ok(X2)) → ok(f(X1, X2))
g(ok(X)) → ok(g(X))
top(mark(X)) → top(proper(X))
top(ok(X)) → top(active(X))

Q is empty.
We have to consider all minimal (P,Q,R)-chains.

(13) QDPOrderProof (EQUIVALENT transformation)

We use the reduction pair processor [LPAR04].

The following pairs can be oriented strictly and are deleted.

F(ok(X1), ok(X2)) → F(X1, X2)

The remaining pairs can at least be oriented weakly.
Used ordering: SCNP Order with the following components:
Level mapping:
Top level AFS:
F(x0, x1, x2)  =  F(x0)

Tags:
F has argument tags [0,3,2] and root tag 0

Comparison: MAX
Underlying order for the size change arcs and the rules of R:
Combined order from the following AFS and order.
F(x1, x2)  =  F(x1, x2)
ok(x1)  =  ok(x1)
mark(x1)  =  x1

Recursive path order with status [RPO].
Quasi-Precedence:

ok₁ > F₂

Status:

F₂: [2,1]
ok₁: [1]

The following usable rules [FROCOS05] were oriented: none

(14) Obligation:

Q DP problem:
The TRS P consists of the following rules:

F(mark(X1), X2) → F(X1, X2)

The TRS R consists of the following rules:

active(f(g(X), Y)) → mark(f(X, f(g(X), Y)))
active(f(X1, X2)) → f(active(X1), X2)
active(g(X)) → g(active(X))
f(mark(X1), X2) → mark(f(X1, X2))
g(mark(X)) → mark(g(X))
proper(f(X1, X2)) → f(proper(X1), proper(X2))
proper(g(X)) → g(proper(X))
f(ok(X1), ok(X2)) → ok(f(X1, X2))
g(ok(X)) → ok(g(X))
top(mark(X)) → top(proper(X))
top(ok(X)) → top(active(X))

Q is empty.
We have to consider all minimal (P,Q,R)-chains.

(15) QDPOrderProof (EQUIVALENT transformation)

We use the reduction pair processor [LPAR04].

The following pairs can be oriented strictly and are deleted.

F(mark(X1), X2) → F(X1, X2)

The remaining pairs can at least be oriented weakly.
Used ordering: SCNP Order with the following components:
Level mapping:
Top level AFS:
F(x0, x1, x2)  =  F(x1)

Tags:
F has argument tags [1,2,1] and root tag 0

Comparison: MAX
Underlying order for the size change arcs and the rules of R:
Combined order from the following AFS and order.
F(x1, x2)  =  F
mark(x1)  =  mark(x1)

Recursive path order with status [RPO].
Quasi-Precedence:

trivial

Status:

F: multiset
mark₁: [1]

The following usable rules [FROCOS05] were oriented: none

(16) Obligation:

Q DP problem:
P is empty.
The TRS R consists of the following rules:

active(f(g(X), Y)) → mark(f(X, f(g(X), Y)))
active(f(X1, X2)) → f(active(X1), X2)
active(g(X)) → g(active(X))
f(mark(X1), X2) → mark(f(X1, X2))
g(mark(X)) → mark(g(X))
proper(f(X1, X2)) → f(proper(X1), proper(X2))
proper(g(X)) → g(proper(X))
f(ok(X1), ok(X2)) → ok(f(X1, X2))
g(ok(X)) → ok(g(X))
top(mark(X)) → top(proper(X))
top(ok(X)) → top(active(X))

Q is empty.
We have to consider all minimal (P,Q,R)-chains.

(17) PisEmptyProof (EQUIVALENT transformation)

The TRS P is empty. Hence, there is no (P,Q,R) chain.

(18) TRUE

(19) Obligation:

Q DP problem:
The TRS P consists of the following rules:

PROPER(f(X1, X2)) → PROPER(X2)
PROPER(f(X1, X2)) → PROPER(X1)
PROPER(g(X)) → PROPER(X)

The TRS R consists of the following rules:

active(f(g(X), Y)) → mark(f(X, f(g(X), Y)))
active(f(X1, X2)) → f(active(X1), X2)
active(g(X)) → g(active(X))
f(mark(X1), X2) → mark(f(X1, X2))
g(mark(X)) → mark(g(X))
proper(f(X1, X2)) → f(proper(X1), proper(X2))
proper(g(X)) → g(proper(X))
f(ok(X1), ok(X2)) → ok(f(X1, X2))
g(ok(X)) → ok(g(X))
top(mark(X)) → top(proper(X))
top(ok(X)) → top(active(X))

Q is empty.
We have to consider all minimal (P,Q,R)-chains.

(20) QDPOrderProof (EQUIVALENT transformation)

We use the reduction pair processor [LPAR04].

The following pairs can be oriented strictly and are deleted.

PROPER(f(X1, X2)) → PROPER(X2)
PROPER(f(X1, X2)) → PROPER(X1)

The remaining pairs can at least be oriented weakly.
Used ordering: SCNP Order with the following components:
Level mapping:
Top level AFS:
PROPER(x0, x1)  =  PROPER(x0, x1)

Tags:
PROPER has argument tags [1,1] and root tag 0

Comparison: MAX
Underlying order for the size change arcs and the rules of R:
Combined order from the following AFS and order.
PROPER(x1)  =  PROPER
f(x1, x2)  =  f(x1, x2)
g(x1)  =  x1

Recursive path order with status [RPO].
Quasi-Precedence:

f₂ > PROPER

Status:

PROPER: multiset
f₂: [1,2]

The following usable rules [FROCOS05] were oriented: none

(21) Obligation:

Q DP problem:
The TRS P consists of the following rules:

PROPER(g(X)) → PROPER(X)

The TRS R consists of the following rules:

active(f(g(X), Y)) → mark(f(X, f(g(X), Y)))
active(f(X1, X2)) → f(active(X1), X2)
active(g(X)) → g(active(X))
f(mark(X1), X2) → mark(f(X1, X2))
g(mark(X)) → mark(g(X))
proper(f(X1, X2)) → f(proper(X1), proper(X2))
proper(g(X)) → g(proper(X))
f(ok(X1), ok(X2)) → ok(f(X1, X2))
g(ok(X)) → ok(g(X))
top(mark(X)) → top(proper(X))
top(ok(X)) → top(active(X))

Q is empty.
We have to consider all minimal (P,Q,R)-chains.

(22) QDPOrderProof (EQUIVALENT transformation)

We use the reduction pair processor [LPAR04].

The following pairs can be oriented strictly and are deleted.

PROPER(g(X)) → PROPER(X)

The remaining pairs can at least be oriented weakly.
Used ordering: SCNP Order with the following components:
Level mapping:
Top level AFS:
PROPER(x0, x1)  =  PROPER(x0, x1)

Tags:
PROPER has argument tags [0,0] and root tag 0

Comparison: MAX
Underlying order for the size change arcs and the rules of R:
Combined order from the following AFS and order.
PROPER(x1)  =  PROPER
g(x1)  =  g(x1)

Recursive path order with status [RPO].
Quasi-Precedence:

[PROPER, g₁]

Status:

PROPER: multiset
g₁: multiset

The following usable rules [FROCOS05] were oriented: none

(23) Obligation:

Q DP problem:
P is empty.
The TRS R consists of the following rules:

active(f(g(X), Y)) → mark(f(X, f(g(X), Y)))
active(f(X1, X2)) → f(active(X1), X2)
active(g(X)) → g(active(X))
f(mark(X1), X2) → mark(f(X1, X2))
g(mark(X)) → mark(g(X))
proper(f(X1, X2)) → f(proper(X1), proper(X2))
proper(g(X)) → g(proper(X))
f(ok(X1), ok(X2)) → ok(f(X1, X2))
g(ok(X)) → ok(g(X))
top(mark(X)) → top(proper(X))
top(ok(X)) → top(active(X))

Q is empty.
We have to consider all minimal (P,Q,R)-chains.

(24) PisEmptyProof (EQUIVALENT transformation)

The TRS P is empty. Hence, there is no (P,Q,R) chain.

(25) TRUE

(26) Obligation:

Q DP problem:
The TRS P consists of the following rules:

ACTIVE(g(X)) → ACTIVE(X)
ACTIVE(f(X1, X2)) → ACTIVE(X1)

The TRS R consists of the following rules:

active(f(g(X), Y)) → mark(f(X, f(g(X), Y)))
active(f(X1, X2)) → f(active(X1), X2)
active(g(X)) → g(active(X))
f(mark(X1), X2) → mark(f(X1, X2))
g(mark(X)) → mark(g(X))
proper(f(X1, X2)) → f(proper(X1), proper(X2))
proper(g(X)) → g(proper(X))
f(ok(X1), ok(X2)) → ok(f(X1, X2))
g(ok(X)) → ok(g(X))
top(mark(X)) → top(proper(X))
top(ok(X)) → top(active(X))

Q is empty.
We have to consider all minimal (P,Q,R)-chains.

(27) QDPOrderProof (EQUIVALENT transformation)

We use the reduction pair processor [LPAR04].

The following pairs can be oriented strictly and are deleted.

ACTIVE(f(X1, X2)) → ACTIVE(X1)

The remaining pairs can at least be oriented weakly.
Used ordering: SCNP Order with the following components:
Level mapping:
Top level AFS:
ACTIVE(x0, x1)  =  ACTIVE(x0)

Tags:
ACTIVE has argument tags [1,0] and root tag 0

Comparison: MAX
Underlying order for the size change arcs and the rules of R:
Combined order from the following AFS and order.
ACTIVE(x1)  =  x1
g(x1)  =  x1
f(x1, x2)  =  f(x1, x2)

Recursive path order with status [RPO].
Quasi-Precedence:

trivial

Status:

f₂: multiset

The following usable rules [FROCOS05] were oriented: none

(28) Obligation:

Q DP problem:
The TRS P consists of the following rules:

ACTIVE(g(X)) → ACTIVE(X)

The TRS R consists of the following rules:

active(f(g(X), Y)) → mark(f(X, f(g(X), Y)))
active(f(X1, X2)) → f(active(X1), X2)
active(g(X)) → g(active(X))
f(mark(X1), X2) → mark(f(X1, X2))
g(mark(X)) → mark(g(X))
proper(f(X1, X2)) → f(proper(X1), proper(X2))
proper(g(X)) → g(proper(X))
f(ok(X1), ok(X2)) → ok(f(X1, X2))
g(ok(X)) → ok(g(X))
top(mark(X)) → top(proper(X))
top(ok(X)) → top(active(X))

Q is empty.
We have to consider all minimal (P,Q,R)-chains.

(29) QDPOrderProof (EQUIVALENT transformation)

We use the reduction pair processor [LPAR04].

The following pairs can be oriented strictly and are deleted.

ACTIVE(g(X)) → ACTIVE(X)

The remaining pairs can at least be oriented weakly.
Used ordering: SCNP Order with the following components:
Level mapping:
Top level AFS:
ACTIVE(x0, x1)  =  ACTIVE(x0, x1)

Tags:
ACTIVE has argument tags [0,0] and root tag 0

Comparison: MAX
Underlying order for the size change arcs and the rules of R:
Combined order from the following AFS and order.
ACTIVE(x1)  =  ACTIVE
g(x1)  =  g(x1)

Recursive path order with status [RPO].
Quasi-Precedence:

[ACTIVE, g₁]

Status:

ACTIVE: multiset
g₁: multiset

The following usable rules [FROCOS05] were oriented: none

(30) Obligation:

Q DP problem:
P is empty.
The TRS R consists of the following rules:

active(f(g(X), Y)) → mark(f(X, f(g(X), Y)))
active(f(X1, X2)) → f(active(X1), X2)
active(g(X)) → g(active(X))
f(mark(X1), X2) → mark(f(X1, X2))
g(mark(X)) → mark(g(X))
proper(f(X1, X2)) → f(proper(X1), proper(X2))
proper(g(X)) → g(proper(X))
f(ok(X1), ok(X2)) → ok(f(X1, X2))
g(ok(X)) → ok(g(X))
top(mark(X)) → top(proper(X))
top(ok(X)) → top(active(X))

Q is empty.
We have to consider all minimal (P,Q,R)-chains.

(31) PisEmptyProof (EQUIVALENT transformation)

The TRS P is empty. Hence, there is no (P,Q,R) chain.

(32) TRUE

(33) Obligation:

Q DP problem:
The TRS P consists of the following rules:

TOP(ok(X)) → TOP(active(X))
TOP(mark(X)) → TOP(proper(X))

The TRS R consists of the following rules:

active(f(g(X), Y)) → mark(f(X, f(g(X), Y)))
active(f(X1, X2)) → f(active(X1), X2)
active(g(X)) → g(active(X))
f(mark(X1), X2) → mark(f(X1, X2))
g(mark(X)) → mark(g(X))
proper(f(X1, X2)) → f(proper(X1), proper(X2))
proper(g(X)) → g(proper(X))
f(ok(X1), ok(X2)) → ok(f(X1, X2))
g(ok(X)) → ok(g(X))
top(mark(X)) → top(proper(X))
top(ok(X)) → top(active(X))

Q is empty.
We have to consider all minimal (P,Q,R)-chains.

(34) QDPOrderProof (EQUIVALENT transformation)

We use the reduction pair processor [LPAR04].

The following pairs can be oriented strictly and are deleted.

TOP(ok(X)) → TOP(active(X))

The remaining pairs can at least be oriented weakly.
Used ordering: SCNP Order with the following components:
Level mapping:
Top level AFS:
TOP(x0, x1)  =  TOP(x0, x1)

Tags:
TOP has argument tags [0,0] and root tag 0

Comparison: MIN
Underlying order for the size change arcs and the rules of R:
Combined order from the following AFS and order.
TOP(x1)  =  TOP(x1)
ok(x1)  =  ok(x1)
active(x1)  =  x1
mark(x1)  =  mark(x1)
proper(x1)  =  proper(x1)
f(x1, x2)  =  f(x1)
g(x1)  =  g(x1)

Recursive path order with status [RPO].
Quasi-Precedence:

TOP₁ > [mark₁, proper₁, f₁, g₁] > ok₁

Status:

TOP₁: multiset
ok₁: [1]
mark₁: multiset
proper₁: multiset
f₁: multiset
g₁: multiset

The following usable rules [FROCOS05] were oriented:

active(f(g(X), Y)) → mark(f(X, f(g(X), Y)))
active(f(X1, X2)) → f(active(X1), X2)
active(g(X)) → g(active(X))
proper(f(X1, X2)) → f(proper(X1), proper(X2))
proper(g(X)) → g(proper(X))
g(mark(X)) → mark(g(X))
g(ok(X)) → ok(g(X))
f(mark(X1), X2) → mark(f(X1, X2))
f(ok(X1), ok(X2)) → ok(f(X1, X2))

(35) Obligation:

Q DP problem:
The TRS P consists of the following rules:

TOP(mark(X)) → TOP(proper(X))

The TRS R consists of the following rules:

active(f(g(X), Y)) → mark(f(X, f(g(X), Y)))
active(f(X1, X2)) → f(active(X1), X2)
active(g(X)) → g(active(X))
f(mark(X1), X2) → mark(f(X1, X2))
g(mark(X)) → mark(g(X))
proper(f(X1, X2)) → f(proper(X1), proper(X2))
proper(g(X)) → g(proper(X))
f(ok(X1), ok(X2)) → ok(f(X1, X2))
g(ok(X)) → ok(g(X))
top(mark(X)) → top(proper(X))
top(ok(X)) → top(active(X))

Q is empty.
We have to consider all minimal (P,Q,R)-chains.

(36) QDPOrderProof (EQUIVALENT transformation)

We use the reduction pair processor [LPAR04].

The following pairs can be oriented strictly and are deleted.

TOP(mark(X)) → TOP(proper(X))

The remaining pairs can at least be oriented weakly.
Used ordering: SCNP Order with the following components:
Level mapping:
Top level AFS:
TOP(x0, x1)  =  TOP(x0, x1)

Tags:
TOP has argument tags [1,1] and root tag 0

Comparison: MIN
Underlying order for the size change arcs and the rules of R:
Combined order from the following AFS and order.
TOP(x1)  =  TOP(x1)
mark(x1)  =  mark(x1)
proper(x1)  =  x1
f(x1, x2)  =  f(x1)
g(x1)  =  x1
ok(x1)  =  x1

Recursive path order with status [RPO].
Quasi-Precedence:

[mark₁, f₁]

Status:

TOP₁: multiset
mark₁: [1]
f₁: [1]

The following usable rules [FROCOS05] were oriented:

proper(f(X1, X2)) → f(proper(X1), proper(X2))
proper(g(X)) → g(proper(X))
g(mark(X)) → mark(g(X))
g(ok(X)) → ok(g(X))
f(mark(X1), X2) → mark(f(X1, X2))
f(ok(X1), ok(X2)) → ok(f(X1, X2))

(37) Obligation:

Q DP problem:
P is empty.
The TRS R consists of the following rules:

active(f(g(X), Y)) → mark(f(X, f(g(X), Y)))
active(f(X1, X2)) → f(active(X1), X2)
active(g(X)) → g(active(X))
f(mark(X1), X2) → mark(f(X1, X2))
g(mark(X)) → mark(g(X))
proper(f(X1, X2)) → f(proper(X1), proper(X2))
proper(g(X)) → g(proper(X))
f(ok(X1), ok(X2)) → ok(f(X1, X2))
g(ok(X)) → ok(g(X))
top(mark(X)) → top(proper(X))
top(ok(X)) → top(active(X))

Q is empty.
We have to consider all minimal (P,Q,R)-chains.

(38) PisEmptyProof (EQUIVALENT transformation)

The TRS P is empty. Hence, there is no (P,Q,R) chain.

(39) TRUE