(0) Obligation:

Generalized rewrite system (where rules with free variables on rhs are allowed):
The TRS R consists of the following rules:

and(tt) → X
plus(N, 0) → N
plus(N, s(M)) → s(plus(N, M))

(1) CritRuleProof (EQUIVALENT transformation)

The rule and(tt) → X contains free variables in its right-hand side. Hence the TRS is not-terminating.

(2) FALSE